What is swine influenza / swine flu (H1N1)?
Respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza virus.
People do not normally get swine flu, but human infections can and do happen.
What are the symptoms of swine flu?
Symptoms are similar to regular human flu. These include:
Chills
Fever
Sore throat
Muscle pains
Severe headache
Coughing
Weakness/Fatigue
General discomfort
Vomiting and diarrhea (in some cases)
How is swine flu treated?
Vaccines to protect humans from swine flu is still under development. However, 4 different anti viral drugs are available for treatment of influenza.
What preventative measures can be taken to prevent spread of germs that can cause respiratory illnesses such as influenza?
1) Covering your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after using.
2) Wash your hands often with soap and water. Alcohol-based hand cleaners can also be used.
3) Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth since germs spread this way.
4) Try to avoid close contact with sick people.
5) Stay home from work or school if you are sick.
Respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza virus.
People do not normally get swine flu, but human infections can and do happen.
What are the symptoms of swine flu?
Symptoms are similar to regular human flu. These include:
Chills
Fever
Sore throat
Muscle pains
Severe headache
Coughing
Weakness/Fatigue
General discomfort
Vomiting and diarrhea (in some cases)
How is swine flu treated?
Vaccines to protect humans from swine flu is still under development. However, 4 different anti viral drugs are available for treatment of influenza.
What preventative measures can be taken to prevent spread of germs that can cause respiratory illnesses such as influenza?
1) Covering your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after using.
2) Wash your hands often with soap and water. Alcohol-based hand cleaners can also be used.
3) Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth since germs spread this way.
4) Try to avoid close contact with sick people.
5) Stay home from work or school if you are sick.
According to the WHO, as of 4th May 2009, 21 countries have officially reported 1085 cases of H1N1 cases.
For more information, visit these sites: Medline, WHO and CDC.
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